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Federal agents watch demonstrators after an illegal assembly was declared during a Black Lives Matter protest at the Mark O. Hatfield United States Courthouse on July 29, 2020, in Portland, Ore. (AP) Federal agents watch demonstrators after an illegal assembly was declared during a Black Lives Matter protest at the Mark O. Hatfield United States Courthouse on July 29, 2020, in Portland, Ore. (AP)

Federal agents watch demonstrators after an illegal assembly was declared during a Black Lives Matter protest at the Mark O. Hatfield United States Courthouse on July 29, 2020, in Portland, Ore. (AP)

Daniel Funke
By Daniel Funke July 30, 2020

No, officers in Portland are not from a private contractor called ZTI

If Your Time is short

  • The patch in the post reads "ZT1" — a unique identifier aimed at keeping the pictured U.S. Marshal anonymous.

  • The acting commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection said federal agents in Portland don’t have names on their uniforms because some organizers have posted their personal information on the internet.

As federal officers start to leave Portland, Ore., some onlookers say those officials were never associated with the federal government to begin with.

Their evidence? A patch on the officers’ uniforms.

"Notice the ZTI patch on the uniform," reads text above an image of a camouflaged officer, which was published July 25 on Facebook. "As in ZTI Solutions, a PRIVATE contractor. These guys are not ‘Feds,’ they’re Rent-A-Cops with riot gear."

"Not cops Blackwater Mercenaries," the poster added in a caption.

The image was flagged as part of Facebook’s efforts to combat false news and misinformation on its News Feed. (Read more about our partnership with Facebook.) Similar claims have been shared widely in liberal Facebook groups and pages.

(Screenshot from Facebook)

We reached out to the original poster for their evidence, but we haven’t heard back.

We previously fact-checked whether federal agents detaining protesters in Portland are actually employees from Academi, a private military company formerly known as Blackwater. We rated that claim False.

But what about ZTI? We took a closer look.

There is no evidence that employees from ZTI Solutions, a small Virginia-based IT company, are patrolling demonstrations in Portland. The patch in the post actually reads "ZT1" — a unique identifier aimed at keeping the U.S. Marshal in the photo anonymous.

Featured Fact-check

Portlanders have been protesting against police brutality since the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis police custody in late May. The demonstrations have sometimes turned violent, but the crowds are largely peaceful.

The Department of Homeland Security sent federal agents to Portland as part of the federal government’s response to ongoing protests over police brutality. The forces are part of new "rapid deployment teams" that Homeland Security formed in response to an executive order from Trump that instructs federal agencies to provide "personnel to assist with the protection of federal monuments, memorials, statues, or property." The U.S. Marshals Service also has officials in Portland.

The image in the Facebook post shows a U.S. Marshal. It was originally posted July 21 by Mathieu Lewis-Rolland, a freelance photographer in Portland.

In a July 21 press conference, Mark Morgan, acting commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, said federal agents in Portland don’t have names on their uniforms because some organizers have posted their personal information on the internet. 

"I, as the acting commissioner, have authorized and supported removing their names from the uniform. Instead what we have, though, is a personal identifier," he said. "So we have that so we can identify, and we have each identifier associated with a specific name so we have all that information internally."

The example Morgan gave during the press conference was "DZ1." He also tweeted what the patches look like.

We reached out to the U.S. Marshals Service for a comment, but we haven’t heard back.

ZTI Solutions, whose website appears to be down, is a small business founded in 1997 and based in Edinburg, Va. It provides "consultative, engineering, and architecture services," according to an archived version of its website. We found no government contracts mentioning ZTI Solutions on the General Services Administration website.

The Facebook post is inaccurate. We rate it False.

Our Sources

Bloomberg, ZTI Solutions LLC, accessed July 30, 2020

DHS/CBP Press Conference, July 21, 2020

Email from Stephanie Malin, spokeswoman for Customs and Border Protection, July 30, 2020

Facebook post, July 25, 2020

GSA.gov, accessed July 30, 2020

The New York Times, "Fact Check: How Violent Are the Portland Protests?" July 28, 2020

Oregon Public Broadcasting, "Oregon Gov. Kate Brown announces ‘phased’ removal of federal officers from Portland," July 29, 2020

PolitiFact, "Who are the officers detaining protesters in Portland?" July 29, 2020

Statement from Oregon Gov. Kate Brown, July 29, 2020

Tweet from Mark Morgan, July 20, 2020

Tweet from Mathieu Lewis-Rolland, July 21, 2020

The Wayback Machine, accessed July 30, 2020

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More by Daniel Funke

No, officers in Portland are not from a private contractor called ZTI

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