Back in November 2009, we reported on the status of President Obama's efforts to require health insurance companies to disclose information on patient care to justify any price increases. At the time, we rated the promise In the Works, since one of the health care reform bills that Congress was considering would have instituted such a disclosure requirement.
On March 23, 2010, Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act into law. For purposes of this promise, Sections 2749 and 1302 are key. Section 2749 calls on the "Secretary, in conjunction with States" to "establish a process for the annual review [...] of unreasonable increases in premiums for health insurance coverage." It also requires health insurance issuers "to submit to the Secretary and the relevant State a justification for an unreasonable premium increase prior to the implementation of the increase. Such issuers shall prominently post such information on their Internet websites."
Section 1302 requires the disclosure of the actuarial value of the plans in the health care exchange. (Actuarial value is an estimate of what percentage of medical expenses a health care plan will pay.) The bill creates names for various levels of coverage. A Bronze-level plan, for example, must provide "a level of coverage that is designed to provide benefits that are actuarially equivalent to 60 percent of the full actuarial value." In short, there are now minimum floors for how much of the premium must go to patient care.
State and federal government now have the power to find out what health insurers are spending on patient care.
Promise Kept.