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Magic Johnson arrives at the premiere of "They Call Me Magic" on April 14, 2022, at Regency Village Theatre in Los Angeles. Magic Johnson arrives at the premiere of "They Call Me Magic" on April 14, 2022, at Regency Village Theatre in Los Angeles.

Magic Johnson arrives at the premiere of "They Call Me Magic" on April 14, 2022, at Regency Village Theatre in Los Angeles.

Gabrielle Settles
By Gabrielle Settles January 13, 2023

Magic Johnson did not contract HIV from a contaminated vaccine

If Your Time is short

  • Magic Johnson announced in 1991 that he had contracted HIV through unprotected sex.

  • There is no evidence that National Basketball Association players took part in a Hepatitis B vaccine program, as this post claims.

As conspiracies continue to spread that the COVID-19 vaccine is causing adverse health effects in athletes, a public health figure claimed something similar happened in the 1990s — specifically, that Basketball Hall of Famer Magic Johnson contracted HIV after taking a contaminated vaccine. 

Dr. Judy Mikovits, a controversial virologist who made headlines for spreading false claims in the COVID-19 conspiracy film "Plandemic," claimed in an interview that Johnson was among other National Basketball Association players who were exposed to HIV after taking a "contaminated hepatitis B vaccine." She made the comments in a video interview with Stew Peters, a far-right radio show host with his own history of spreading conspiracy theories about vaccines.

"They did not protect the NFL," Mikovits said in a clip from the interview that she shared in a Jan. 12 Instagram post and on Twitter. "They knew who was susceptible, just as they did with Magic Johnson and the NBA in 1991. They gave those men HIV, they did not give them AIDS, in a contaminated hepatitis B vaccine program. They drove an industry through the gain of function studies of Tony Fauci."

This was flagged as part of Facebook’s efforts to combat false news and misinformation on its News Feed. (Read more about our partnership with Facebook.) 

Johnson, who spent his 13-year NBA career with the Los Angeles Lakers, has shared openly for more than 30 years that he contracted HIV through unprotected sex.

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On Nov. 7, 1991, Johnson announced that he was HIV positive, a public admission that came at a time when harmful stigmas surrounded those who contracted the virus. 

"I am certain that I was infected by having unprotected sex with a woman who has the virus. The problem is that I can’t pinpoint the time, the place or the woman. It’s a matter of numbers," he said. 

Featured Fact-check

Since his diagnosis, Johnson has been an outspoken advocate and activist for HIV and AIDS patients.

We reached out to Mikovits for evidence of her claim, but did not receive a response in time for publication.

We did not find any evidence or news reports showing that NBA players had participated in a hepatitis B vaccine program like the one Mikovits described. But we’ve seen many claims about vaccines containing HIV or causing AIDS over the last three years, all of them baseless

This claim baseless too. We rate it claim Pants on Fire!

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More by Gabrielle Settles

Magic Johnson did not contract HIV from a contaminated vaccine

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